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Experience with a simplified feeding jejunostomy technique for enteral nutrition following major visceral operations

  
@article{TGH4401,
	author = {Michael J. Minarich and Roderich E. Schwarz},
	title = {Experience with a simplified feeding jejunostomy technique for enteral nutrition following major visceral operations},
	journal = {Translational Gastroenterology and Hepatology},
	volume = {3},
	number = {7},
	year = {2018},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {Background: Background: Perioperative nutrition support has been shown to impact on outcomes for patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Postoperative benefits of feeding tubes must be weighed against morbidity related to placement and use. A simplified jejunostomy tube technique was evaluated for outcomes.
Methods: A 16-Fr rubber tube is secured at the jejunal entry site without Witzel tunnel, followed by a continuous, circumferential and alternating suture between jejunal wall and parietal peritoneum. Prospectively collected data were analyzed.   
Results: The technique was performed in 343 of 803 major hepatopancreatobiliary and upper gastrointestinal (GI) resections (43%). Of these patients (male =57%, median age: 65.8 years, range, 24.0–98.0 years), 89% had a cancer diagnosis. The procedures included pancreatectomy (n=189, 55%), gastrectomy (n=109, 32%), esophagectomy (n=19, 6%) and others (n=26, 7%). The operative intent was curative in 78%, palliative in 10%, or combined in 12% of patients. Postoperative morbidity rate was 40%, with 19 lethal events (5.5%), and a median length of stay of 10 days (range, 4–111 days). Tube feeds were administered in 139 patients (41%), and in 17% continued beyond discharge. Use of the feeding tube was linked to treatment interval, length of stay, major complication grade (all at P},
	issn = {2415-1289},	url = {https://tgh.amegroups.org/article/view/4401}
}